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Developing a new generation of super computers and exploring the origins of the universe are just two activities within a wide array of research programmes underway in the mathematics and physics departments at Cambridge. Carefully stored in the Wren Library at Trinity College, Cambridge is a first edition of the Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica by Sir Isaac Newton, the farmer's son who discovered the laws of gravity, acceleration and reciprocal action. It includes annotated corrections, in Newton's own handwriting, for the second edition. Newton's successors at Cambridge include Charles Babbage, who planned to create a mechanical 'difference engine' - now seen as the world's first computer - JJ Thomson, who discovered the electron, and Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose, who demonstrated wireless communication using radio waves two years before Marconi. Today Cambridge has one of the greatest concentrations of mathematicians and physicists in the world. They include Professor Stephen Hawking, the world's most famous theoretical physicist. The collective genius of these scientists brings us closer to questions that have puzzled humanity for millennia. What are the smallest particles of matter? How did the Universe originate? What is the nature of space time? Their students share a fascination for making sense of the Universe and looking ever deeper into the laws that govern it.


Dr Helen Mason

Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics
St. Edmund's College

Profile

Dr Mason is Assistant Director of Research at the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics and Fellow of St Edmund's College. Her group has a very high international reputation in the field of solar physics with particular expertise is the analysis of the ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray spectrum from the solar atmosphere. The group carries out both theoretical simulations and observational work.

Links with India

Dr Mason has collaborated with Professor Durgesh Tripathi, a solar astronomer at the Pune-based Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics for over eight years studying the behaviour of the sun using data from various space missions and how it affects Earth.

Dr Dave Green

Department of Physics
Churchill College
Home page

Profile

Dr Green is a University Senior Lecturer whose research focus is on galactic radio astronomy, especially supernova remnants (particularly their radio emission mechanisms "filled-centre" remnants), neutral hydrogen, and studies of the interstellar medium in nearby galaxies.

Links with India

Dr Green has been working closely with Indian academics at the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA), Pune, India, since 2004. NCRA is part of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR), and is the host institute for the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT), the largest low-frequency radio telescope in the world.

Professor Sir Richard Friend FRS, FREng, Kt

Cavendish Professor of Physics, Department of Physics
St. John's College
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Profile

Professor Friend's research interests include the development of polymer field effect transistors, light-emitting diodes, photovoltaic diodes, optically pumped lasing and directly printed polymer transistors. He pioneered the study of organic polymers and the electronic properties of molecular semiconductors. He is also one of the principal investigators in the new Cambridge-based Interdisciplinary Research Collaboration (IRC) on nanotechnology and co-founder of Cambridge Display Technology (CDT) and Plastic Logic. He has over 600 publications and more than 20 patents.

Professor Friend’s research has been used to develop flat panel displays and future screens that can be rolled and transported. He is the founder of the company Cambridge Display Technology Ltd. to capitalise and bring to market the first products using this latest semiconductor technology.

Links with India

Professor Friend has several active research interests in India, including collaborations with National Physical Laboratory, Delhi, the National Chemical Laboratory, Pune, the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, and a recently awarded UKIERI-funded project with the Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore.

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